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The TDM-10 desktop x ray diffraction instrumentation is an instrument used for analyzing the phase structure of materials, which can be equipped with scintillation/proportional/linear array detectors. 1. The working principle of TDM-10 desktop x ray diffraction instrumentation:Based on Bragg's law, when a monochromatic X-ray beam is incident on a crystal, if the Bragg diffraction condition is satisfied (n λ=2dsin θ, where λ is the wavelength of the X-ray, d is the interplanar spacing, and θ is the incident angle), atoms or molecules in the crystal will scatter and interfere with the X-ray, forming a specific diffraction pattern. By measuring the diffraction intensity at different angles, the structural information of the crystal can be obtained. 2. Characteristics of TDM-10 desktop x ray diffraction instrumentation: The high resolution of a desktop x ray diffraction instrumentation enables precise measurement of the crystal structure of substances, which is crucial for studying complex mixtures or searching for low content polycrystalline and trace phases. Non destructive analysis of desktop x ray diffraction instrumentation: During the testing process, it will not cause damage to the sample, and the sample can remain in its original state for further testing or use. The operation of desktop X-ray powder diffraction equipment is simple: Modern desktop X-ray powder diffraction equipment usually have automation and intelligence functions, making the operation more convenient and reducing the requirements for the operator's professional knowledge and skills. The versatility of desktop X-ray powder diffraction equipment: X-ray powder diffraction equipment can perform various analyses such as phase qualitative and quantitative analysis, lattice constant analysis, stress analysis, etc. 3. Technical parameters of TDM-10 desktop X-ray powder diffraction equipment: Desktop x ray diffraction machine has a small volume; High frequency and high voltage power supply reduces the overall power consumption of the machine; Can quickly calibrate and test samples; Simple circuit control, easy to debug and install; The measurement accuracy of diffraction peak position is 0.001 °; Detector: scintillation, proportional, linear array; Range of 2 θ:- 10°~150° Power: 600W; Maximum voltage: 40kV； Maximum current: 15mA； X-ray tubes: corrugated ceramic tubes, metal ceramic tubes, glass tubes. 4. Application areas of TDM-10 desktop x ray diffraction machine: Materials Science: Used to study the crystal structure, phase composition, grain size, crystallinity, etc. of metals, ceramics, semiconductors, and other materials, helping materials scientists understand the properties and characteristics of materials. In the field of chemistry, x ray diffraction machine can be used in the manufacturing industry of catalysts, cement, pharmaceuticals, and other products to identify phases in unknown samples, as well as to quantitatively analyze known phases in mixed samples. Geology: Conducting phase analysis on ores, rocks, etc. to determine their mineral composition and structure. Environmental science: used to analyze the mineral composition and pollutant forms in environmental samples such as soil and sediment. Food industry: detecting crystal components, additives, etc. in food. The TDM-10 desktop x ray diffraction machine is a powerful analytical instrument with important application value in multiple fields.

The TDF series X-ray crystal analyzer is a large-scale analytical instrument and X-ray instrument used to study the internal microstructure of materials. It is mainly used for single crystal orientation, defect inspection, determination of lattice parameters, determination of residual stress, study of the structure of plates and rods, study of the structure of unknown substances, and single crystal dislocations.

Dandong Tongda's X-ray crystal orienters (±30 arcsec accuracy, 30kg load capacity) deliver precise orientation for piezoelectric, optical, laser, and semiconductor crystals. With specialized models and sample stages, these systems support global crystal research and manufacturing, earning international recognition for Chinese precision instruments.

X-ray tubes device used to generate X-rays, widely used in laboratory analytical instruments such as X-ray diffractometers, such as medical imaging, industrial testing, and scientific research. In the industrial field, they are used to detect defects inside materials, such as welds, cracks, etc. In scientific research, X-ray tubes are used to study the structure and properties of substances.

The TDF series X-ray crystal analyzer is a large-scale analytical X-ray instrument used to study the internal microstructure of substances.It is mainly used for single crystal orientation,defect inspection,determination of lattice parameters, determination of residual stresses, study of the structure of plates and rods, study of the structure of unknown substances, and single crystal dislocations. The TDF series X-ray crystal analyzer adopts a vertical tube sleeve, and four windows can be used simultaneously. The TDF series X-ray crystal analyzer adopts imported PLC control technology, with high control accuracy and good anti-interference performance, which can achieve reliable operation of the system. The PLC controls the high-voltage switch, lifting, and has the function of automatically training the X-ray tube, effectively extending the service life of the X-ray tube and X-ray instrument.

The TDF series X-ray crystal analyzer is a large-scale X-ray instrument used to study the internal microstructure of substances. It utilizes the principle of interaction between X-ray and crystal to determine the atomic arrangement inside the crystal by analyzing the diffraction pattern of X-ray. Mainly used for single crystal orientation, defect inspection, determination of lattice parameters, determination of residual stress, study of the structure of plate and rod, investigation of the structure of unknown substances and single crystal dislocations. The X-ray crystal analyzer, as an X-ray instrument, provides valuable information for materials science research and other related fields. With the continuous advancement of technology and the expansion of applications, X-ray crystal analyzer will continue to play an important role in scientific research and industrial production.

The automatic X-ray orientation instrument is a device that uses the diffraction principle of X-ray to determine the crystal structure, orientation, and lattice parameters. It has a wide range of applications in materials science, geology, physics, and chemistry, especially in studying the microstructure and properties of single crystal, polycrystalline materials, and thin film materials. The following will provide a detailed introduction to the working principle, application, and operational precautions of the X-ray crystal orienter. With the advancement of technology, the automatic X-ray orientation instrument devices continues to improve, with higher resolution and easier operation. At the same time, the combination with other analytical techniques such as electron microscopy and spectroscopic analysis makes the analysis of crystal structure more comprehensive and in-depth. In addition, portable and online monitoring X-ray orientation analyzer devices have gradually developed, providing possibilities for on-site analysis and real-time monitoring. In summary, X-ray orientation analyzer is a powerful analytical tool that is crucial for understanding and controlling the microstructure of materials. With the continuous development of technology, its application in various fields will become more extensive and in-depth.

X-ray tubes specifically designed for analytical instruments： corrugated ceramic tubes, cermet tube , and glass tubes ，suitable for various models of XRD, XRF, crystal analyzers, and orientation instruments at home and abroad. X-ray tubes technical parameter： 1. Optional target material types: Cu, Co, Fe, Cr, Mo, Ti, W, etc 2. Focus type: 0.2 × 12mm² or 1 × 10mm² or 0.4 × 14mm² (fine focus)

X-ray tubes specifically designed for analytical instruments： 1. There are various types of target materials: different target materials can be selected according to different analysis needs, such as tungsten, copper, cobalt, iron, chromium, molybdenum, titanium, etc. These target materials can generate X-rays with different characteristics to adapt to the analysis of various substances. 2. Rich focus types: There are multiple focus types to choose from, such as fine focus, which can meet the testing requirements of different resolutions and accuracies. For example, fine focal points of 0.2 × 12mm ², 1 × 10mm ², or 0.4 × 14mm ² can help improve the accuracy and precision of analysis. 3. High output power: A high output power can ensure that the X-ray tube has sufficient energy to excite the sample during operation, thereby obtaining clear analysis results. The output power of some specialized X-ray tubes can reach 2.4kW or 2.7kW. 4. Special structural materials: corrugated ceramic tubes, metal ceramic tubes, glass tubes and other materials are used, which have good high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance and radiation resistance, ensuring stable operation of X-ray tubes in complex working environments. At the same time, these materials also help improve the heat dissipation performance of X-ray tubes and extend their service life. 5. Customized services: Customers can customize according to their specific needs, including the design, configuration, and anode materials of the radiation tube, to meet specific analysis requirements. 6. High reliability: The X-ray tubes used by Dandong Tongda Technology Co., Ltd. ensure a reliable supply of X-ray tubes, ensuring the continuous provision of high-quality X-ray tubes during the instrument's service life and reducing instrument downtime caused by tube failures. 7. Widely applicable: Suitable for various models of XRD (X-ray diffractometer), XRF (X-ray fluorescence spectrometer), crystal analyzer, orientation analyzer and other analytical instruments at home and abroad, as well as industrial fields such as non-destructive testing, inspection, measurement, etc. In summary, X-ray tubes specifically designed for analytical instruments have the characteristics of diverse target materials, rich focal points, high power, special structural materials, customizability, high reliability, and wide applications. These features enable them to meet the analysis needs of various complex substances and are widely used in scientific research, industry, and other fields.